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    4. Neighbourhood and community safety

    Selling alcohol in licensed premises and registered clubs

    In Northern Ireland, you can only sell alcohol in licensed premises and supply alcohol to members and guests in registered clubs. To sell alcohol to the public or supply alcohol to members and guests, you need to apply to a County Court for a licence or a Certificate of Registration.

    A  guide to changes made to the Licensing (NI) Order 1996 and the Registration of Clubs (NI) Order 1996 is on the Department for Communities website.

    Liquor licence

    Legislation controls the sale of alcohol to the public in different licensed premises. The County Court is responsible for issuing liquor licences in their area.

    Licensed premises

    There are different licensing conditions attached to each type of premises. The premises are:

    • pubs
    • off-licences
    • hotels
    • guest houses
    • restaurants
    • conference centres
    • higher education institutions
    • places of public entertainment (cinemas, theatres, ballrooms, race tracks)
    • refreshment rooms in public transport premises (railway or bus stations, airports and harbours)
    • seamen’s canteens
    • indoor arenas
    • outdoor stadia
    • non-seagoing vessels
    • local producer's premises

    Applying for a liquor licence

    To sell alcohol, you must apply to the local County Court for a liquor licence and pay an application fee. The court grants a licence for a licensing period. 

    For alcohol licensing fees, go to section three in the list of County Court fees:

    • County Court fees in Northern Ireland

    The court can grant a licence for up to five years. Before the court can grant a licence, you need to show that certain conditions are met:

    • you are fit to hold a licence
    • the premises are suitable for selling alcohol

    Off-licence or pub licence

    When applying for an off-licence or pub licence, you must give up an existing licence for either an off-licence or pub to the court. 

    The court won't grant a licence if they think the area has enough pubs or off-licences. 

    Renewing a licence to sell alcohol

    If you have a licence to sell alcohol, you must renew your licence when the licensing period expires.  The current five year licensing period ends on 30 September 2027. 

    If your licence has been granted for a period lesser that the current licensing period, renewal applications must be submitted to the magistrates’ court by 9 August in the year your licence is due to run out.

    It is an offence to sell alcohol without a current licence. 

    Registered clubs

    A private members club needs a certificate of registration to supply alcohol to members and guests. The club must apply to the County Court for a certificate and pay an application fee.

    A court can grant a certificate of registration for up to five years. The current five-year registration period ends on 31 March 2028. 

    Before the court grants a certificate of registration, it must be satisfied the club will be run  honestly and in good faith.

    For club registration fees, go to section three in the list of County Court fees:

    • County Court fees

    Renewing a certificate of registration to supply alcohol

    If a club has a certificate of registration to supply alcohol to members and guests, they must apply to a magistrates' court when their certificate of registration expires. 

    Renewal applications must be submitted to the magistrates’ court not less than four weeks before the renewal date of 1 March in the year your registration is due to run out.

    It's an offence for a club to sell alcohol to members and guests without a current certificate of registration. 

    More useful links

    • Northern Ireland Courts and Tribunals Service
    • The Licensing (Northern Ireland) Order 1996 
    • The Registration of Clubs (Northern Ireland) Order 1996 
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    Neighbourhood and community safety

    • Antisocial behaviour
    • Community safety
    • Neighbourhood watch
    • Selling alcohol in licensed premises and registered clubs
    • Town centre safety

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