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  • Breadcrumb

    1. Home
    2. Motoring
    3. Learning to drive and new drivers
    4. Learn to drive

    Safer, more prepared drivers

    Learning to drive should be about developing safe drivers, not simply passing a driving test.

    New approach to learning to drive

    Under the new approach, learners will undertake a structured Programme of Training during a six-month Mandatory Minimum Learning Period (MMLP), under supervision, before becoming fully qualified. 

    This makes sure that new drivers have more opportunities to develop practical skills, confidence and awareness in a variety of road and traffic conditions. 

    The scheme is also intended to better prepare learners for the crucial period immediately after passing their test, when collision risk is at its highest. 

    By gradually building experience and competence, drivers can develop the skills needed to manage complex situations safely and responsibly. 

    Graduated Drivers Licensing (GDL) recognises that safe driving is not achieved through technical ability alone. 

    It requires the development of judgement, self-awareness and responsible decision-making. 

    Enforcement and penalties

    GDL will have specific offences and penalties created in the Road Traffic (NI) Order 1981 by the Road Traffic (Amendment) Act (NI) 2016 as follows:

    • failure to display the specified distinguishing mark (‘R’ plate) during the two-year new driver period - potential £1,000 fine alongside three penalty points 
    • driving with an unauthorised passenger in the car during first six months after passing test - potential £1,000 fine alongside three penalty points 
    • failure of driver or owner of vehicle or other person required to do so, to give information for purposes of identification to police or where the driver of a vehicle is alleged to be guilty of an offence under Article 19AB(8) - potential £1,000 fine alongside three penalty points 

    The Road Traffic (New Drivers) (Northern Ireland) Order 1998 mandates a two-year probationary period for new drivers. 

    During that two-year period, if a new driver accumulates six or more penalty points their license will be revoked and they will require re-testing.

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    Learn to drive

    • Choosing a driving instructor
    • Driving eyesight requirements
    • Driving test fees
    • Eco safe driving for cars, lorries and buses
    • Find driving or motorcycle instructors
    • Graduated Driver Licensing for newly qualified drivers
    • Guidance for parents and supervising drivers
    • How attitude, emotion, behaviour and decision-making affect driving
    • Learning to drive with a disability
    • Minimum ages and rules for learner drivers and riders
    • Planning and recording how you learn to drive
    • Safer, more prepared drivers
    • Why Graduated Driver Licensing is being introduced in NI

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