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  • Breadcrumb

    1. Home
    2. Health and wellbeing
    3. Dementia
    4. About dementia

    If you’re worried about dementia

    Dementia is a common condition. It is not a natural part of ageing. Dementia is a syndrome (a group of related symptoms) associated with an ongoing decline of brain functioning. If someone you know is becoming increasingly forgetful, encourage them to see a GP.

    Signs of dementia

    There are other reasons why someone might be experiencing memory loss.

    However, if dementia is found early, its progress can be slowed down in some cases, so the person may be able to maintain their mental function for longer.

    Although dementia is not only about memory loss, that's one of the main signs.

    Some of the other signs of dementia include:

    • increasing with tasks and activities that require concentration and planning
    • changes in personality and mood
    • periods of confusion
    • problems finding the right words or not being able to understand conversations

    When the person is seeing their GP, you might like to suggest going with them.

    You'll also be able to help them recall what has been discussed.

    A GP will ask how the symptoms have developed over time.

    They may also do a memory test and physical examination.

    Blood tests may be done to check if the symptoms are being caused by another condition.

    If the assessment suggests dementia, the GP may refer the person to the memory clinic if other specialist services.

    For more information, go to:

    • How to get a dementia diagnosis

    Having a conversation about dementia

    Talking about memory loss, and the possibility of dementia, can be hard.

    Someone who is experiencing these symptoms may be:

    • confused
    • unaware they have any problems
    • worried
    • struggling to accept their condition

    Before starting a conversation with someone you're concerned about, consider:

    • if they are worried about seeing their GP
    • the person’s awareness of their memory problems
    • if they think their problems are just a natural part of ageing
    • if they are frightened about the impact on their future
    • if they would like to speak to someone else instead

    When you do talk to the person, choose a place that feels familiar and safe. Allow plenty of time so the conversation is not rushed.

    • Talking to someone about their memory problems

    Receiving a dementia diagnosis

    A dementia diagnosis can be a shock, but it's the first step towards getting the information, help and support that's needed.

    A diagnosis of dementia can also help the person and their families and friends, make plans for the future.

    • Getting a dementia diagnosis

       

    More useful links

    • Dementia
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    About dementia

    • Causes of dementia
    • Dementia
    • If you’re worried about dementia
    • Preventing and treating dementia

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