Carbon monoxide dangers if camping, caravanning or boating
Date published:
Barbecues and faulty appliances
Carbon monoxide is usually associated with fossil fuel-burning appliances in houses or apartments.
But incidents and deaths can also happen in caravans and on board boats.
Faulty gas cookers, appliances, or petrol-powered generators have led to carbon monoxide poisoning.
Carbon monoxide has also been linked to deaths where people have brought gas and charcoal barbecues into tents and other small enclosed spaces, sometimes in trying to keep warm.
When camping, caravanning or boating, carbon monoxide can build up to levels that can kill very quickly in enclosed spaces, including tents and awnings.
Take care when using barbecues and make sure that they are safe and used in properly-ventilated spaces.
Advice when using a barbecue
When using a barbecue, whether it’s disposable, gas or charcoal:
- read the manufacturer’s instructions
- never take a smouldering or lit barbecue into a tent, caravan or cabin - even if you have finished cooking
- never use a barbecue inside to keep you warm
- never leave a lit barbecue unattended or while sleeping
- dispose of it safely, making sure all fire and ashes are completely extinguished
If you’re using gas camping equipment:
- read the manufacturer’s instructions
- never take a gas stove, light or heater into a tent, caravan or cabin unless it's a permanent fixture, installed and maintained correctly
- check that the appliance is in good order, undamaged and that hoses are properly attached and undamaged - if in doubt, get the hoses replaced or don’t use it
You should also install an audible carbon monoxide alarm in your caravan, holiday home, or boat.
These alarms have a limited life span, so if you've had one for a while, check to see if it is working properly – it might be time to buy a new one.
Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning
Carbon monoxide can be very hard to detect because it is:
- colourless
- tasteless
- odourless gas
- non-irritating
The signs and symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning are often mistaken for other illnesses, such as food poisoning or flu.
Symptoms include:
- headaches
- dizziness
- breathlessness
- nausea and vomiting
- exhaustion
- drowsiness
- lightheadedness
- collapse and loss of consciousness
If affected, you should:
- open doors and windows for ventilation and go outside into the fresh air
- go to your GP or nearest Emergency Department
- if it's urgent, call 999
- call the relevant emergency advice line
- gas emergency service (24 hours) 0800 002 001
- oil (OFTEC) 0845 65 85 080