Cold Weather Payment
If you're receiving certain benefits, you could qualify for extra money for each week there is very cold weather in your area. This is known as a Cold Weather Payment.
What is meant by a period of cold weather?
A period of cold weather as defined by the Met Office is when:
- the average daily temperature over seven consecutive days is recorded as 0°C or below, or
- the average daily temperature over seven consecutive days is forecasted to be 0°C or below
This information is gathered by weather stations situated throughout Northern Ireland.
How much is a Cold Weather Payment?
Each Cold Weather Payment is £25.00.
Who can get Cold Weather Payments?
If you are in receipt of any of the following, you could qualify for a Cold Weather Payment:
- Pension Credit
- Income Support
- Jobseeker's Allowance (Income-based)
- Employment and Support Allowance (Income related)
A recorded, or forecasted, period of cold weather will trigger the process that allows payment to be made to eligible customers who live in the affected postcode areas.
Pension Credit
Income Support and Jobseeker's Allowance (Income based)
If you get Income Support or Jobseeker's Allowance (Income based), you will usually receive Cold Weather Payments if you also have any of following:
- a disability or pensioner premium
- a child who is disabled
- Child Tax Credit that includes a disability or severe disability element
- a child under five living with you
- Premiums for people with disabilities (people with disabilities section)
- Jobseeker's allowance
- Income support
Employment and Support Allowance (Income-related)
If you get ESA (Income related), you will usually receive Cold Weather Payments if you also receive any of the following:
- the support or work-related component of ESA
- a severe or enhanced disability premium
- a pensioner premium
- a child who is disabled
- Child Tax Credit that includes a disability or severe disability element
- a child under five living with you
Effect on other benefits
Cold Weather Payments don’t affect other benefits you may be getting.
How you will be paid
You will receive your Cold Weather Payment in the same way as you usually receive your benefit.
Do I need to apply?
No. Payment will usually be issued automatically.
Normally you would need to tell the State Pension Service or your local Social Security/Jobs and Benefits office if you didn’t receive a payment.
Payment can’t be made more than 26 weeks after the last day of a recorded cold weather period.
Winter Fuel Payment
Winter Fuel Payments are different from Cold Weather Payments. Winter Fuel Payments are yearly one-off payments to help eligible people pay for their heating in the winter.
Winter Fuel Payments are paid to men and women who have reached the minimum age at which a woman can receive a state pension. They are not linked to temperature. This is different to Cold Weather Payments, which eligible people may get for each period of very cold weather in their postcode area.
More useful links
- Caring for a child with disabilities (caring for someone section)
- Benefits and tax allowances in retirement (pensions and retirement planning section)
- Help from the Social Fund fact sheet in Arabic (PDF 94 KB)
- Help from the Social Fund fact sheet in Chinese (PDF 228 KB)
- Help from the Social Fund fact sheet in Latvian (PDF 74 KB)
- Help from the Social Fund fact sheet in Lithuanian (PDF 71 KB)
- Help from the Social Fund fact sheet in Polish (PDF 75 KB)
- Help from the Social Fund fact sheet in Portuguese (PDF 38 KB)
- Help from the Social Fund fact sheet in Spanish (PDF 38 KB)
- Help with PDF files

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