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Take extra care driving in icy conditions

04 Dec 2012

Icy and wintry conditions are forecast for parts of Northern Ireland. Severe weather and icy roads can make driving more difficult. If the weather is bad and you must travel, plan your journey carefully and, by following the advice below, you can help to make your journey safer.

Allow more time for your journey

If driving in icy or snowy weather, take great care and allow more time for your journey. Take an emergency kit, which should include:

  • de-icer
  • an ice scraper
  • a torch
  • warm clothing and boots
  • first aid kit
  • jump leads
  • a shovel
  • a warm drink and emergency food in case you get stuck or your vehicle breaks down

Before you set off

  • you MUST be able to see, so clear all snow and ice from your windows
  • you MUST ensure that lights are clean and number plates are clearly visible and legible
  • make sure the mirrors are clear and windows are de-misted thoroughly
  • remove all snow that might fall into the path of other road users
  • check your planned route is clear of delays and that no further snowfall or severe weather are predicted

When driving in icy or snowy weather

  • drive with care, even if the roads have been treated
  • keep well back from the road user in front as stopping distances can be ten times greater than on dry roads
  • take care when overtaking vehicles spreading salt or other de-icer, particularly if you are riding a motorcycle or cycle
  • watch out for snowploughs which may throw out snow on either side
  • do not overtake them unless the lane you intend to take has been cleared
  • be prepared for the road conditions to change over relatively short distances
  • listen to travel bulletins and take note of variable message signs that may provide information about weather, road and traffic conditions ahead

Drive extremely carefully

Drive extremely carefully when the roads are icy. Avoid sudden distractions as these could cause loss of control. You should:

  • drive at a slow speed in as high a gear as possible; accelerate and brake very gently
  • drive particularly slowly on bends where loss of control is more likely
  • brake progressively on the straight before you reach a bend - having slowed down, steer smoothly round the bend, avoiding sudden actions
  • check your grip on the road surface when there is snow or ice by choosing a safe place to brake gently - if the steering feels unresponsive this may indicate ice and your vehicle losing its grip on the road (when travelling on ice, tyres make virtually no noise)

You should also make extra effort to look out for children, pedestrians and cyclists. Pedestrians and cyclists should wear bright clothing, reflective jackets or armbands where possible to ensure they can be seen.

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