Safety cameras

Safety cameras play an important role in helping to keep Northern Ireland's road network safe.

The Safety Camera scheme

The scheme is being delivered by a number of government departments and agencies working in partnership to achieve casualty reduction. These include:

  • the Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI)
  • the Northern Ireland Court Service
  • the Northern Ireland Office
  • the Department of the Environment
  • the Department for Regional Development (DRD) - Roads Service
  • the Department of Health, Social Services and Public Safety
  • the Driver and Vehicle Agency

Safety cameras - why not just call them speed cameras?

The scheme includes speed cameras (which record vehicles passing in excess of a pre-defined speed) and red light cameras (which record vehicles that pass through red traffic lights) - hence the collective term ‘safety’ cameras.

Speed is a significant contributory factor to injury collisions in Northern Ireland. At least 25 per cent of all fatal collisions in Northern Ireland are caused by speed.

Research (The effects of drivers' speed on the frequency of road accidents, TRL 421) has shown that for every one mile per hour reduction in average speed there is a five per cent reduction in the number of collisions.

The statistics

Relative to other areas in the UK, Northern Ireland has:

  • the highest number of road traffic injury collisions per 100,000 population – approximately 35 per cent more than the best performing region (Scotland)
  • the highest number of road traffic injury collisions per 10,000 registered vehicles - approximately 70 per cent more than the best performing region (Wales)
  • more injury collisions, per 1m vehicle kilometres driven, compared to Great Britain

Types of safety camera

The police use several different types of safety cameras and devices to detect motoring offences and gather evidence.

Speed Enforcement Camera System (SPECS):

These are deployed in pairs to monitor the average speed of a vehicle between two fixed points.

Fixed Cameras:

These cameras use the latest digital technology to detect the speed of a vehicle or to capture information on any vehicle that goes through a red traffic light.

Mobile Camera Units:

Mobile cameras use photographic and laser technology to accurately measure and record speeds of vehicles up to 1km away.

Where cameras are installed

The Safety Camera scheme gathers evidence and works with other government agencies to highlight areas most in need of constant supervision.

Methods are as follows:

  • road traffic collisions with injuries over the past three years are mapped on a computer using a geographic information system
  • clusters of collisions either at specific sites or along routes are identified using specific criteria set by the government
  • the PSNI and DRD Roads Service carry out a review to establish the most appropriate solution, such as signs, engineering works or speed enforcement
  • speed surveys are undertaken to confirm the problem where speed enforcement is identified
  • statistics from camera sites are constantly monitored to ensure camera enforcement is working.

Speeding vehicles

Excessive speed is a significant factor in collisions and has a huge impact on the severity of injuries sustained. As with all road safety strategiesthe aim of the safety camera scheme is to reduce the number of injury collisions on our roads.

If you speed, you are more likely to have a crash that results in a serious or fatal collision. Slow down - and allow for other people’s mistakes.

Reliability of evidence

All cameras are tested and approved under the provisions of Article 23 of the Road Traffic Offenders (Northern Ireland) Order 1996, before they can be used for traffic law enforcement.

To obtain type approval, the equipment is subject to rigorous testing by the police - to standards set by the Home Office Police Scientific Development Branch.

Human Rights Act

In keeping with the Human Rights Act 2000, the registered keeper of a vehicle can be required to give the details of who was driving at the time the vehicle was speeding.

This is not a breach of the individual’s rights to a fair trial.

Speed limits

Speeding means that you will have much less time to react to driving conditions.

It also means that if you crash there will be a more violent collision.

  • at 20 mph a child hit by a vehicle has a 90 per cent chance of survival
  • at 30 mph a child hit by a vehicle has a 50 per cent chance of survival
  • at 40 mph a child hit by a vehicle has a 10 per cent chance of survival

Most car crashes involve two or more vehicles. Slow down - and allow for other people’s mistakes.

National speed limits

You can find out more information about national speed limits on various roads from:

Northern Ireland speed limits

You can also find out more about local police enforcement speeds on the Polices Service of Northern ireland website in the:

Penalty notices

If you receive a fixed penalty notice or a speeding ticket then you must complete the documentation and pay the fine in the allotted time.

Fixed penalty notices

There are specific codes for each offence listed on a fixed penalty notice.

Non-endorsable fixed penalties

PSNI officers in uniform currently issue non-endorsable fixed penalties.

There are over 130 offences associated with a non-endorsable notice ranging from lighting offences to incorrect form of registration mark.

Non-endorsable fixed penalty notices carry a fine of £30, but there are no points endorsed on your driving licence.

Endorsable fixed penalties

Police officers in uniform are able to issue endorsable fixed penalty notices for a variety of road traffic offences. The offences range from stopping on a motorway to defective tyres.

However, the most common offences are excess speed, using a handheld mobile phone and the driver failing to wear a seatbelt.

Endorsable fixed penalty notices differ from non-endorsable fixed penalty notices. They involve the endorsement of penalty points on a driving licence and they carry a heavier fine - currently £60.

Speeding tickets

Once a vehicle committing an offence is detected,a ‘Notice of Intended Prosecution’ is sent to the registered owner.

The owner of the vehicle must say who was driving the vehicle at the time of the offence. Failure to disclose the relevant information will result in prosecution for this offence.

If you were driving the vehicle:

  • complete part one of the enclosed form

In most cases you will receive a conditional offer. However, if you have more than eight points on your licence then it will go directly to the courts.

If someone else was driving your vehicle:

  • complete part two of the form with details about the vehicle’s driver

If the driver was an employee you have a duty to identify the driver. Failure to do so may result in the company being prosecuted.

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