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Information for moped riders

A moped has a maximum design speed not exceeding 50 km/h (approx. 31 mph). It has an engine capacity no greater than 50 cc and can be moved by pedals.

What is a moped?

A moped is a motorcycle that has the following features:

  • maximum design speed not exceeding 50 km per hour (about 31 miles per hour)
  • an engine capacity no greater than 50 cc
  • it can be moved by pedals, if the moped was first used before 1 September 1977

Moped provisional licences

You can only hold a provisional moped licence if you are at least 16 years old. It entitles you to ride a moped on the road as a learner with L-plates but you must not carry a pillion passenger or go on a motorway.

If you want to ride a moped on the road without displaying L-plates you must take and pass a theory and practical driving test. If you obtained your full car licence before 1 February 2001 you are automatically entitled to ride a moped without L-plates.

Full motorcycle licence

There are two types of full motorcycle licence:

  • a light motorcycle licence (A1) will give you full licence entitlement to ride machines up to 125cc with a power output of up to 11kW; if your motorcycle is less than 75cc it is not suitable for the practical test
  • a standard motorcycle licence (A) is obtained if the practical test is taken on a bike of over 120cc but not more than 125cc and is capable of at least 100km/h; after passing the standard motorcycle practical test you will be restricted for two years to riding a bike of up to 25kW and a power /weight ratio not exceeding 0.16Kw/KG; after this you may ride a bike of any size.

Sidecars

Only candidates with certain disabilities can use a motorcycle and sidecar combination for the test. The licence obtained as a result of this test will be restricted to such combinations.

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