Child Benefit if your child is in further education or training
When your child reaches 16 you can still get Child Benefit for them. But they'll need to be staying in full-time 'non-advanced' education at school or college, or starting an 'approved' training course. Find out what this means and what types of courses count.
What type of education counts for Child Benefit?
Education counts for Child Benefit if it's full-time, 'non-advanced' education. Your child needs to have started, enrolled or been accepted onto a course that counts before their 19th birthday.
'Full-time' means that, on average, more than 12 hours a week in term time is spent on:
- tuition
- practical work
- supervised study
- taking exams
It doesn't include breaks for meals and homework.
'Non-advanced' education includes the following:
- GCSEs
- A levels
- NVQ/SVQ level 1, 2 or 3
- BTEC National Diploma, National Certificate and 1st Diploma
- SCE higher grade or similar
This isn't a complete list. If you're not sure whether your child education counts, you can contact the Child Benefit Office for further advice.
Courses that don't count for Child Benefit
You can't get Child Benefit if your child is doing an 'advanced' education course. Examples of advanced education courses include:
- a degree
- Diploma of Higher Education (DHE)
- NVQ level 4 or above
- BTEC Higher National Certificate (HNC) or Higher National Diploma (HND)
- teacher training
This isn't a complete list. If you're not sure whether your child is doing an advanced education course you can contact the Child Benefit Office for further advice.
Correspondence course
You can't usually get Child Benefit if your child is taking a correspondence course. This is because they're unlikely to do more than 12 hours a week of supervised study.
Sandwich courses
There are two types of sandwich course:
- college-based - this is where your child spends periods away from college doing practical training with their employer
- work-based - where your child is employed as an apprentice or trainee and takes a full-time college or school course
You may be able to get Child Benefit if your child is on a college-based course but it would need to be full-time and non-advanced. You won't qualify if your child is on a work-based course.
Studying abroad
You can usually only get Child Benefit for the first 12 weeks that your child is away. But you'll keep getting it after this if the only reason they are abroad is because they are either:
- in education that counts for Child Benefit in a country in the European Economic Area (EEA) or Switzerland
- on an educational exchange or visit, providing your child has the written agreement of their school or college
What type of training counts for Child Benefit?
You can get Child Benefit if your child is over 16 and is doing a course of 'approved' training. Your child needs to have started, enrolled or been accepted onto an approved course before their 19th birthday.
Approved courses are as follows:
- England - Foundation Learning Programmes (previously known as 'Entry to Employment'), Access to Apprenticeships and unwaged Programme Led Apprenticeships
- Wales - Foundation Apprenticeships, Traineeships and Skillbuild/Skillbuild+ (if started before 1 August 2011)
- Scotland - Get Ready for Work (including West Lothian Council's Skills Training Programme) and Skillseekers
- Northern Ireland - Jobskills and Training for Success, including Programme Led Apprenticeships
A course provided by an employer as part of a job contract doesn't count as approved. For example, Modern Apprenticeships in Scotland are always provided as part of a job contract, so don’t count as approved training for Child Benefit.
If your child is under 18 and leaves education or training
You can often get Child Benefit extended for up to 20 weeks if both of the following apply:
- your child is under 18 and leaves education or training that counts for Child Benefit
- your child registers for work, training or education
They'll need to have registered with a 'qualifying body’ such as a careers service or Connexions.
Breaks in your child's education or training
You must tell the Child Benefit Office if there is a break to your child's education or training. They need to know so that they can work out whether you can still get Child Benefit. They can usually carry on paying Child Benefit for up to six months if there is a good reason for the break, for example
- your child is ill
- your child is moving from one college to another
- if someone is ill or has died that is close to your child
- your child is pregnant
You can't normally get Child Benefit if your child has taken a voluntary break in education or training that counts for Child Benefit. For example, if they travel overseas for personal reasons.
Your child might not go back into education or training that counts for Child Benefit. If they don't you may have to pay back some of the Child Benefit you got during the break. The amount will depend on when your child decided not to go back.
The Child Benefit Office may be able to pay Child Benefit for longer than six months. This could be if your child is in hospital, residential care or getting medical treatment abroad, and you still spend money on them
Your child goes back into education or training
Your child might go back to education or start a training course after a break - for example after a period of unemployment. As long as the education or training counts for Child Benefit, you'll usually be able to get Child Benefit for them.
You'll need to make another claim if your Child Benefit had previously stopped because you no longer qualified for it.
Your child needs to have started, enrolled or been accepted onto a course that counts for Child Benefit before their 19th birthday for you to qualify.
Keeping the Child Benefit Office up to date
You must tell the Child Benefit Office about any changes to your child's education or training as soon as possible. If you don't, your Child Benefit payments may stop or you may be paid too much. You must tell the Child Benefit Office if your child:
- starts or leaves education or training that counts for Child Benefit earlier or later than you told them they would
- stops one course and starts another one
- goes abroad to study for longer than 12 weeks
- cuts their supervised study time to on average 12 hours or less per week during term time
- starts a course of advanced education
- Child Benefit - which changes you need to report
Contacting the Child Benefit Office
You can contact the Child Benefit Office in a number of ways. You can tell them about any changes or ask for advice:
- online, by using the relevant links below
- by calling the Child Benefit Helpline
- by writing to the Child Benefit Office
- Report changes online that may affect your Child Benefit
- Send in your Child Benefit query online
- Contact details for the Child Benefit Helpline and Office
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