Smoking
Smoking causes numerous diseases and health problems, some fatal, among both smokers and non-smokers. In Northern Ireland, around 2,300 people die from smoking related illnesses each year.
Avoiding a smoking habit
Many people say they started smoking before the age of 18, even though the law prevents anyone selling tobacco, cigarettes or cigarette papers to those under this age.
Avoiding the temptation to smoke at an early age is therefore important to prevent you developing a habit.
Reasons to quit smoking
People give up smoking for many reasons - from a desire to improve their health or to save money, to wanting to appeal to the opposite sex or reduce any potential harm on someone else's health.
Improving your health
In the UK one person dies from a smoking-related disease every four minutes. Smoking causes:
- lung cancer (smoking causes over 80 per cent of all lung cancer deaths)
- heart disease
- bronchitis
- strokes
- stomach ulcers
- leukaemia
- gangrene
- other cancers, for example mouth and throat cancer
It can also worsen colds, chest problems and allergies like hayfever, bronchitis and emphysema, as well as have unpleasant side-effects such as wrinkles and bad breath.
Smoking can also make you cough, sneeze or feel short of breath when you exercise.
Boosting your sex appeal
It's a myth that smoking helps you lose weight. In fact, it can cause cellulite. And kissing someone with a mouth like an ashtray isn't sexy.
Saving money
Calculate how much your smoking habit is costing you in terms of money and you might be surprised how much you could save.
Protecting other people's health
Breathing in other peoples cigarette smoke, called secondhand smoke, can also cause cancer.
- children exposed to secondhand smoke are twice as likely to get chest illnesses like croup, pneumonia bronchitis and bronchiolitis, and more likely to get ear infections, tonsillitis, wheezing and childhood asthma
- mothers-to-be - smoking during pregnancy can affect both you and your baby's health, and if you are exposed to secondhand smoke this can pass on harmful gases and chemicals to your baby
- smoking is banned by law in many public places, including: all forms of public transport; theatres; cinemas; and public buildings
- More about smoking and pregnancy - want2stop website
Smokefree regulations
From 30 April 2007 virtually all enclosed public places and workplaces in Northern Ireland became smoke-free. For more information, see 'Smoke-Free Regulations 2007'.
Types of treatment
When will power alone is not enough, there are various treatments and plenty of support services to help you kick the habit. These include:
- non-carcinogenic Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) products can help reduce withdrawal symptoms - they come in the form of patches, gum, inhaler, nasal spray and lozenges
- the drug bupropion is a non-nicotine tablet which also works to inhibit nicotine cravings
- Information on treatments available - want2stop website
- More tips on how to give up smoking - want2stop website
Using a support service
The Public Health Agency website 'want2stop' offers a range of information and advice for those wanting to quit smoking, including information on local cessation services. If you want assistance in giving up smoking:
- visit the want2stop website
- ask your local GP practice, pharmacy or hospital

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