NVQs

If you want to get a recognised qualification related to a particular industry or sector, a National Vocational Qualification, or NVQ, may be for you. You can study NVQs at work, FE college, or as part of an apprenticeship.

NVQs: what are they?

NVQs are a 'competence-based' qualification, which means you learn practical, work-related tasks designed to help you develop the skills and knowledge to do a job effectively.

NVQs are based on national standards for various occupations and these standards say what a competent person in a job could be expected to do. As you progress through the course, you compare your skills and knowledge with these standards as you learn, so you can see what you need to do to meet them.

Taking an NVQ could be appropriate if you already have skills and want to improve them, or if you are starting from scratch. NVQs are at levels 1 to 5 on the National Qualifications Framework. The framework shows how different types of qualifications compare, in terms of the demands they place on learners.

Qualifications - what the different levels mean - find out more information

Who can take them?

NVQs are available to adults and young people alike. You can take NVQs if:

you are employed
you are studying at FE college and have a part-time job
have access to a work placement

You can also take an NVQ qualification at level 2 or 3 as part of an apprenticeship. In some cases you can also do an NVQ if you are at school.

Apprenticeships - find out more

What subjects are available?

There are numerous different NVQs to choose from and are available in the vast majority of business sectors, including:

business and management
sales, marketing and distribution
health care
food, catering and leisure services
construction and property
manufacturing, production and engineering

How long are the courses?

Within reason, there is no maximum time limit to complete an NVQ as they are designed to be taken at a pace that suits your needs. However, many learners take about one year to complete an NVQ at level 1 and 2 and around two years for an NVQ at level 3.

How are you assessed?

NVQs are assessed on practical assignments and a portfolio of evidence that you build up. Normally, a qualified assessor will observe you and question you about the work you do in the workplace, or a realistic working environment. They will test your knowledge and understanding as well as your performance. Your assessor will 'sign-off' individual units within the NVQ when you have reached the required standard.

Grades

You are assessed as being either 'competent' or 'not yet competent'.

Appeals

If you're not happy with your result in a particular unit, you can appeal to the awarding body.

Where can NVQs take you?

Finishing an NVQ can lead to further training at the next NVQ level, the maximum of which is level 5 NVQ. If you've achieved an NVQ at level 3, you could also go on to a higher education course in a related vocational area such as: